Pragmalinguistic analysis of grave threats in Philippine decided cases
Abstract
Aim: This paper aimed to use pragmalinguistic analysis to dissect the language used in death threats. More specifically, this research examined death threats’ syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic aspects in Philippine court decisions.
Method: Pragmalinguistic analysis and other forms of qualitative research were used in this investigation. Research for this article was based on Supreme Court rulings in cases involving death threats in the Philippines.
Findings: According to the findings, exclamatory sentences are most frequently used when making serious threats, simple sentences are most frequently used when making direct threats, and complex sentences are most commonly used when making conditional threats. Since the speaker commits an act of doing something under a certain condition, threats and challenges can be classified as commissive and directive illocutionary acts.
Implications/Novel Contribution: The findings of this study can aid those directly and indirectly involved in the investigation of linguistic crimes, especially those involving death threats.
References
Bell, E., Bryman, A., & Harley, B. (2018). Business research methods. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
Berk-Seligson, S. (2017). The bilingual courtroom: Court interpreters in the judicial process. Chicago, CA: University of Chicago Press.
Boonyarattanasoontorn, P. (2017). An investigation of thai studentsâA˘ Z english language writing difficulties ´ and their use of writing strategies. Journal of Advanced Research in Social Sciences and Humanities, 2(2), 111-118. doi:https://doi.org/10.26500/jarssh-02-2017-0205
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2013). Successful qualitative research: A practical guide for beginners. New York, NY: sage.
Coenen, D. T. (2017). Freedom of speech and the criminal law. Bulletin Review, 97, 15-33.
Cohen, D., & Crabtree, B. (2008). Semi-structured interviews: Robert wood johnson foundation qualitative research guidelines project. Retrieved from https://bit.ly/2UzjTze
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2017). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. New York, NY: Sage publications.
Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2008). The landscape of qualitative research. New York, NY: Sage.
Estrada, M. (2011). Profanities, insults, etc. across spanish-speaking countries. Retrieved from https://bit.ly/2J7XBmK (accessed on 13 July, 2018)
Fadden, G., Heelis, R., & Palmer, M. (2010). Peace and reconciliation in Ireland: A cross-border approach to meeting carers’ needs. Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research, 2(2), 16-22. doi:https://doi.org/10.5042/jacpr.2010.0138
Greenbank, P. (2003). The role of values in educational research: The case for reflexivity. British Educational Research Journal, 29(6), 791-801.
doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/0141192032000137303Guba, E. G., & Lincoln, Y. S. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
Hilao, M. P. (2016). Creative teaching as perceived by English language teachers in private universities. Journal of Advances in Humanities and Social Sciences, 2(5), 278-286. doi:https://doi.org/10.20474/jahss-2.6.4
Lipshaw, J. M. (2005). The bewitchment of intelligence: Language and ex post illusions of intention. Temple Law Review, 78, 99-110.
Mai, L. T., & Thuy, B. L. (2015). Work-family role conflict: A survey of woman entrepreneurs in Hochiminh city. International Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, 1(1), 36-47. doi:https://doi.org/10.20469/ijhss.20006
Morse, J. M., Barrett, M., Mayan, M., Olson, K., & Spiers, J. (2002). Verification strategies for establishing reliability and validity in qualitative research. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 1(2), 13-22. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/160940690200100202
Searle, J., & Vanderveken, D. (1985). Foundations of illocutionary logic. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Searle, J. R. (1975). A taxonomy of illocutionary acts. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
Searle, J. R., & Searle, J. R. (1969). Speech acts: An essay in the philosophy of language. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Tiersma, P., & Solan, L. M. (2005). Speaking of crime: The language of criminal justice. Chicago, CA: University of Chicago Press.
Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.